Carbon capture design for waste-to-energy plant

  • Client Confidential
  • Year 2024
  • Business unit Decarbonisation

Apollo led the development of the Basis of Design for a carbon capture and storage (CCS) facility at a major European power station’s waste-to-energy plant. The project is designed to capture up to 95% of CO₂ emissions from three incineration lines, incorporating compression, liquefaction, and storage infrastructure to enable long-term decarbonisation.

Summary of project

As part of a consortia of partners, Apollo successfully led the development of a carbon capture plant at a major European power station’s waste-to-energy facility.

The project aims to capture up to 95% of CO₂ emissions from three incineration lines, with integrated compression, liquefaction, and storage infrastructure. Delivered as part of a multi-partner consortium, this early-stage CCS development plays a key role in decarbonising district heating and supporting ambitious climate targets.

The problem

The power station’s waste-to-energy plant emits approximately 325,000 tonnes of CO₂ per year.

To meet the climate goals set for 2030, a solution was needed to significantly reduce these emissions.

The background

Following a detailed feasibility study, the power station commissioned Apollo, working within a consortium of partners, to lead the contract and develop the Basis of Design (BOD) for the carbon capture plant.

The process

During this phase, Apollo worked closely with the power station to refine both technical and commercial details of the project.

This collaborative approach ensured that all project requirements were thoroughly addressed before progressing to the next stage of development.

The details

The carbon capture plant is designed to capture up to 95% of CO₂ emissions from three incineration lines at the waste-to-energy facility.

The scope of the project includes CO₂ compression, liquefaction, and storage, while adhering to strict environmental and operational standards.

The plant is designed to integrate seamlessly with the existing district heating system, enhancing overall energy efficiency.

The outcome

The carbon capture plant is expected to be fully operational by 2028.

It will capture and liquefy a substantial portion of the CO₂ emissions from the waste-to-energy plant, making a significant contribution towards Europe’s wider climate goals.

Apollo provided engineering leadership and delivery assurance across the Basis of Design, ensuring alignment between technology selection, cost accuracy, and system integration.

Get in touch with our team at decarbonisation@apollo.engineer